Gịnị bụ ụlọ X-Ray Tube? Nduzi zuru oke maka nhazi, ọrụ, na nchekwa

Teknụzụ X-ray agbanweela ngalaba onyonyo ahụike, na-enye ndị ọkachamara ahụike ohere ịchọpụta ma gwọọ ọtụtụ ọrịa nke ọma. Isi ihe dị na teknụzụ a bụ ebe obibi tube X-ray, ihe dị mkpa na-eme ka igwe X-ray rụọ ọrụ nke ọma ma dị mma. Isiokwu a ga-enyocha nhazi, ọrụ, na atụmatụ nchekwa nke ngwaọrụ ahụ.Ụlọ maka X-ray tube, gụnyere ihe mkpuchi X-ray, ihe mkpuchi tube X-ray, na ihe mkpuchi nchekwa tube X-ray.

Ịghọta ihe mkpuchi X-ray tube

Ihe mkpuchi X-ray tube bụ ihe mkpuchi nchekwa nke gbara ya gburugburuTubọ X-rayeji emepụta X-ray maka onyonyo. Emebere ụlọ a iji nye nkwado nhazi, chebe tube X-ray pụọ na mmebi, ma hụ na nchekwa nke ndị ọrịa na ndị ọrụ. A na-ejikarị ihe ndị siri ike, dị ka ígwè e ji lead kpuchie, eme ụlọ tube X-ray iji gbochie mgbasa nke radieshon nke ọma.

Nhazi nke X-ray tube casing

E ji nlezianya hazie ebe obibi X-ray tube iji nabata akụkụ dị iche iche nke sistemụ X-ray. Ọ gụnyere tube X-ray n'onwe ya, nke nwere katode na anode nke na-ahụ maka imepụta X-ray. Ebe obibi ahụ nwekwara ihe mkpuchi iko ma ọ bụ ígwè iji nọgide na-enwe gburugburu ikuku, si otú a hụ na e nwere usoro elektrọn dị irè na mmepụta X-ray.

Tinyere tube X-ray, mkpuchi mpụta ahụ nwekwara ihe mkpuchi ndu iji belata mkpughe radieshon n'ógbè gbara ya gburugburu. Ihe mkpuchi a dị oke mkpa maka ichebe ndị ọrụ ahụike na ndị ọrịa site na radieshon achọghị, na-eme ka nhazi nke ihe mkpuchi X-ray bụrụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke nchekwa onyonyo ahụike.

Ọrụ nke ụlọ X-ray tube

Ọrụ bụ isi nke ụlọ X-ray tube bụ ime ka mmepụta X-ray dị mfe ma hụ na nchekwa dị. Ụlọ ahụ nwere ọtụtụ ihe dị mkpa:

• Nchedo radieshọn:Mkpuchi lead dị n'ime ihe mkpuchi ahụ na-egbochi radieshon na-emerụ ahụ ịpụ, si otú a na-echebe ndị ọrịa na ndị ọrụ ahụike pụọ na radieshon.
• Njikwa okpomọkụ:Tubọọlụ X-ray na-emepụta nnukwu okpomọkụ n'oge ọrụ. Emebere ụlọ ahụ ka ọ ghara ikpo ọkụ a nke ọma, gbochie oke okpomọkụ ma si otú a na-agbatị ndụ nke tube X-ray.
• Iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe owuwu:Ebe obibi ahụ na-enye usoro siri ike nke na-akwado ọkpọkọ X-ray ma na-eme ka ọ dị n'otu, nke dị oke mkpa maka onyonyo ziri ezi.
• Mfe idobe:E mepụtara ọtụtụ ụlọ X-ray tube maka ụzọ dị mfe iji banye, nke na-enye ndị ọkachamara aka ịrụzi na ịrụzi n'emebighị nchekwa.

Atụmatụ nchekwa nke mkpuchi nchekwa X-ray tube

Nchekwa dị oke mkpa na nyocha onyonyo ahụike ọ bụla, mkpuchi nchekwa tube X-ray nwekwara ọtụtụ atụmatụ iji mee ka nchekwa dịkwuo mma:

• Ihe nchebe ndu:Dịka ekwuru na mbụ, ihe nchekwa ndu bụ isi nke na-ebelata ikpughe radieshon. Ọkpụrụkpụ na ịdị mma nke ndu e ji mee ihe n'ime ogige ahụ bụ isi ihe ndị na-ekpebi irè ya.
• Sistemụ Njikọta:Ọtụtụ ebe a na-etinye X-ray tube nwere sistemụ njikọ nke na-eme ka igwe ahụ nwee ike ịrụ ọrụ naanị mgbe e tinyere usoro nchekwa niile. Atụmatụ a na-enyere aka igbochi mkpughe radieshon mberede.
• Ngwaọrụ nlekota:Ụfọdụ ụlọ X-ray dị elu nwere ngwaọrụ nlekota nke nwere ike ịchọpụta ọkwa radieshon na ndị na-arụ ọrụ ịdọ aka ná ntị mgbe ọkwa radieshon gafere oke nchekwa.

na ngwụcha

Na nchịkọta, ebe a na-edebe tube X-ray (gụnyere shei mpụga nke tube X-ray na shei nchebe nke tube X-ray) na-arụ ọrụ dị oke mkpa n'ọrụ nchekwa na nke ọma nke igwe X-ray. Ịghọta nhazi, ọrụ, na njirimara nchekwa nke ihe ndị a dị mkpa maka ndị ọkachamara ahụike na-eji teknụzụ X-ray. Site n'itinye nchekwa n'ọrụ na ịgbaso usoro kacha mma, onyonyo ahụike nwere ike ịnọgide na-enye ozi bara uru gbasara ahụike onye ọrịa ma na-ebelata ihe egwu nke ikpughe radieshon.